Local news reporter, Jane Sheppard, brings you an informed perspective on the recent developments in the trade dispute between the United States and Canada. A recent increase in tariff by President Donald Trump has sparked new debates about his legal authority over trade decisions.
The ongoing trade dispute has been further fueled by Trump’s additional 10% duty on Canada. This decision was announced by the President in a post on Truth Social, where he criticized the Ontario provincial government for not taking down a TV ad that featured comments from former President Ronald Reagan slamming tariffs.
The New Tariff Increase
Trump wrote, “Because of their serious misrepresentation of the facts, and hostile act, I am increasing the Tariff on Canada by 10% over and above what they are paying now.” Although he did not specify the law authorizing this additional levy, it is assumed that it is an extension of his existing tariffs on Canada, invoking the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).
The President also alleged that the TV ad was intended to sway the Supreme Court, which is set to hear a case contesting his ability to use IEEPA to justify tariffs on November 5.
Expert Opinions
Peter Harrell, a visiting scholar at Georgetown’s Institute of International Economic Law, points out that the IEEPA explicitly prohibits its use against information. He stated, “Potential tariffs over a policy TV ad are potentially *even more* illegal than the other tariffs, given that the statute Trump is using, IEEPA, specifically provides that it cannot be used to ‘regulate’ ‘directly or indirectly’ any ‘information or informational materials'”.
Existing Tariffs
Trump’s administration has previously utilized IEEPA to implement so-called reciprocal tariffs on countries globally, as well as separate tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China over the fentanyl trade.
Currently, Canada is subject to a base tariff rate of 35%, which does not apply to goods that are in compliance with the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement that Trump negotiated during his first term.
Key Questions Raised
The lack of specifics on Trump’s new 10% tariff on Canada has raised significant questions for Erica York, vice president of federal tax policy at the Tax Foundation. She questioned, “Is the new 10% tariff on imports from Canada related to the fentanyl emergency or the reciprocal trade emergency or are hurt feelings also now a national emergency?”
- Trump adds a 10% duty on Canada, sparking debates over his legal authority on trade.
- The new tariff increase is assumed to invoke the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).
- Experts question the legality of imposing tariffs over a policy TV ad.
- Canada currently faces a 35% base tariff rate, excluding goods compliant with the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement.
- Trump’s lack of specifics on the new tariff raises key questions.
As this situation continues to evolve, it is crucial to stay informed about the implications of these trade decisions. Jane Sheppard will continue to provide thorough coverage of this issue, making complex topics accessible and engaging for the residents of North Florida.


